Russian Black Bread recipe

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kman
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Russian Black Bread recipe

Post by kman » Mon Dec 15, 2008 6:09 pm

When I visited Russia (then the Soviet Union) way back when, one of the things I remember from my time there was Russian Black Bread (черный хлеб - "chorniy xleb"). I use to call it "the bread that eats like a meal" because it was so heavy...and tasty.

I've never seen this bread for sale in US grocery stores so this past weekend, I finally got around to looking for a recipe for the stuff to make it myself. There are numerous recipes for Russian Black Bread out there but they all seem to be variations (if not outright copies) of two basic recipes. So I took ingredients and methods from the two recipes and combined them into my own customized version.

My first attempt at the bread wasn't successful...I've never made bread before and seeing as it was cold at the time, the dough didn't rise properly and the resulting loaf was more baked dough than baked bread. But I learned by my mistakes and the second loaf turned out much better! I was a little worried that maybe this loaf didn't rise enough but from searching around the internet for other pictures of black bread, what I baked looked just like what everyone else was baking.

Here's the final result:
Image Image

Here's the recipe I finally used:

kman's Russian Black Bread recipe

Ingredients:
  • 1 3/4 to 2 cups all purpose flour
    2 cups rye flour
    1 pkg dry yeast
    1 tbsp instant coffee crystals
    1 tbsp brown sugar
    1/2 tbsp salt
    1 1/4 cup water 2 tbsp dark corn syrup
    2 tbsp margarine or butter
    3 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder
    1 tbsp vinegar

    1/4 c. cold water
    1/2 tbsp cornstarch
- In large bowl combine:
  • 1 1/2 cups flour
    1/2 cup rye
    1 pkg yeast (already activated for 10 minutes in warm water)
    1 tbsp instant coffee crystals
    1 tbsp brown sugar
    1/2 tbsp salt
- In pan heat until warm (115 to 120 degrees):
  • 1 1/4 cups water
    2 tbsp dark corn syrup
    2 tbsp margarine or butter
    3 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder
    1 tbsp vinegar
- Add contents from pan to the flour mixture and beat on low 1/2 minutes.
- Scrape and beat 3 minutes on high.
- Stir remaining 1 1/2 cups of rye and as much of the remaining all purpose flour as you can mix with a spoon.
- Turn out on floured board and knead to make a moderately stiff dough that is smooth and elastic (will be slightly sticky due to rye flour).
- Shape into ball, place in greased bowl, cover with damp cloth, let rise double (1 1/4 to 1 1/2 hours).
- Punch down.
- Place in greased 8-inch round cake pan.
- Cover, let rise double (about 1 hour).
- Bake at 375 degrees for 50 to 60 minutes.
- Combine 1/4 cup cold water and cornstarch. Cook until thick. Brush over bread during last 3-4 minutes of baking.
- Cool on rack. Makes 1 loaf.

Notes: The dough won’t rise as much as you might expect. The second rise won’t so much double in height as it will spread out in the pan. The resulting bread will be very dense…but tasty!

Recipe variations:
Some recipes call for 1 tbsp caraway seed and 1/2 tsp fennel seed (crushed).
Some recipes suggest adding 1 cup of whole bran cereal.
You can substitute molasses for the dark corn syrup.

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housil
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Re: Russian Black Bread recipe

Post by housil » Mon Dec 15, 2008 7:44 pm

Well done :D

I know that dark bread is very uncommon in USA.
Here you can get this baking mixture:

Image

in every supermarket.

Need some?

It´s important to let the dough rest at a "warm" place (in a bowl) covered with e.g. a towel that the yeast can "puff up" the dough!!!!

You know Mrs. Housil is a "baking maniac" ...

Image

Image

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kman
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Re: Russian Black Bread recipe

Post by kman » Mon Dec 15, 2008 10:14 pm

housil wrote:It´s important to let the dough rest at a "warm" place (in a bowl) covered with e.g. a towel that the yeast can "puff up" the dough!!!!
Yes, and was the real problem with my first batch...it's about 70 degrees Fahrenheit in the house and I hear it needs to be warmer to get the dough to rise properly. So for the next batch, I turned the stove on low and set the bough bowl on top of the stove and that got it warm enough.

This reminds me of the last time I made Hard Tack. That stuff is easier...just flour and a little water...but I didn't quite get all the moisture baked out of it and once the stuff was stored for a few weeks, it became moldy. :-(

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Stef
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Re: Russian Black Bread recipe

Post by Stef » Tue Dec 16, 2008 11:18 am

Hi,
I've already bought some very similar baking mixture here.
Yes, the big problem is the temperature. The best solution I've found: I leave the dough in a large bowl OVER MY COMPUTER or TV SCREEN and I close the cupboard where the computer/TV is placed. Of course a modern flat screen won't give any good result but with a good old hot 1990's screen you quickly get 37°c/100°F in the cupboard ant the yeast LOVES that :lol:
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housil
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Bundeswehr Dosenbrot

Post by housil » Wed Dec 17, 2008 2:58 pm

I got a very special can of Bundeswehr canned bread today :D

Image
Nothing special yet...


Image
10 000 000 can of Bundeswehr bread, wow :shock:

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kman
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Re: Russian Black Bread recipe

Post by kman » Wed Dec 17, 2008 3:03 pm

Wow...that's lot of canned bread!

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Stef
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Re: Russian Black Bread recipe

Post by Stef » Wed Dec 17, 2008 3:11 pm

how do they put all that bread in a single can!?!
:P
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housil
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Re: Russian Black Bread recipe

Post by housil » Wed Dec 17, 2008 3:18 pm

Stef wrote:how do they put all that bread in a single can!?!
:P
Freeze dried... :wink:

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DangerousDave
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Re: Russian Black Bread recipe

Post by DangerousDave » Mon Jan 05, 2009 2:30 pm

This is great Kman. I'm going to give this to my Dad. He's the master hardtack maker. This may interest him. After trial and error, he has hardtack down to an art. He's 68 and a member of the Greater Richmond area Civil War Round Table. Thanks
After the Chicken and the Egg, came the "Omelet"!

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dirtbag
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Re: Russian Black Bread recipe

Post by dirtbag » Mon Jan 05, 2009 5:43 pm

So.....
Whats his recipe? :D
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